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The Cocoon Nebula in HaRGB

David Cruz · Astromidnight

The Cocoon Nebula in HaRGB
AR DEC

In Cygnus, the Cocoon Nebula glows red at the end of a long trail of dark dust, Barnard 168. Inside it, a young and very hot star lights up the gas it was born from.

Captured with
Newton 6″ f/4
Where it is in the sky · Alentejo
Horizon and altitude Equatorial coordinates Milky Way plane Image field
25 Jul 2024 · first night of acquisition
1×
Astromidnight Observatory
IC 5146
CatalogueIC 5146 · Sh2-125 · LBN 424
TypeEmission and reflection nebula with a young cluster
Distance≈ 2,650 light-years
Field134.3′ × 86.2′
Real width≈ 104 × 67 light-years
Scale0.90″ / pixel
Orientation−161° · south up
RA (centre)21h 50m 12s
DEC (centre)+47° 27′ 24″
ConstellationCygnus
Objects in fieldIC 5146 · B 168 · 5 LDN · vdB 147 · V1735 Cyg

Distance to the Cocoon from the Gaia parallaxes of the nebula's young stars: 813 ± 106 pc (Wang et al. 2019). The real width assumes that distance; the dark clouds of the tail may lie between 600 and 800 pc, so it is approximate. Distances to vdB 147 and V1735 Cyg from Gaia parallax (SIMBAD). Positions of all objects taken from SIMBAD; those of the dark nebulae are the catalogue centre, which is approximate.

Acquisition details

39 h 34 min of light

Each tick is one exposure. 542 in total, with the camera at −10 °C and gain 100. Calibrated with 50 darks, 50 flats and 50 bias. The Moon stayed below 80 % illumination throughout.

25 Jul 2024
64 × 300 s
5 h 20 min
Moon 78%
26 Jul 2024
142 × 300 s
11 h 50 min
Moon 68%
1 Aug 2024
32 × 240 s
2 h 08 min
Moon 9%
2 Aug 2024
96 × 240 s
6 h 24 min
Moon 4%
3 Aug 2024
101 × 240 s
6 h 44 min
Moon 1%
4 Aug 2024
107 × 240 s
7 h 08 min
Moon 0%
Telescope

TS-Optics 150mm/6" ONTC f/4 Newtonian (carbon tube)

Camera

ZWO ASI2600MC Pro

Mount

ZWO AM5

Guiding

ZWO ASI120MM Mini

Accessories

TS-Optics Maxfield .95X Coma Corrector · ZWO EAF

Filters

Player One Anti-Halo Pro Dual-Band Ha+OIII Filter 2"

Software

Adobe Photoshop · Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight · ZWO ASIAIR

Location

São Pedro da Gafanhoeira, Évora · 358 m

Sky

Bortle 3